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Image Number
Photographer
Date
Collection
N2007-8, New Deal-era photographs, 1936-1942
Geographic Term
Subject Term
Natural disasters--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
Severe storms--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
Cyclones--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
Hurricanes--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
New Deal, 1933-1939
Memorials--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
Monuments--Florida--Monroe County--Upper Matecumbe Key
Corporate Subject
Physical Description
General Note
Text on the plaque in front of the monument reads: "The Florida Keys Memorial, known locally as the 'Hurricane Monument', was built to honor hundreds of American veterans and local citizens who perished in the 'Great Hurricane' on Labor Day, Sept. 2, 1935. Islamorada sustained winds of 200 mph and a barometer reading of 26.35 inches for many hours on that fateful holiday; most local buildings and the Florida East Coast Railway were destroyed by what remains the most savage hurricane on record. Hundreds of WWI veterans who had been camped in the Matecumbe area while working on the construction of US Highway 1 for the Works Progress Administration (WPA) were killed. In 1937 the cremated remains of approximately 300 people were placed within the tiled crypt in front of the monument. The monument is composed of native keystone and its striking frieze depicts coconut palm trees bending before the force of hurricane winds while the waters from an angry sea lap at the bottom of their trunks. Monument construction was funded by the WPA and regional veterans' associations. Over the years the hurricane monument has been cared for by local veterans, hurricane survivors and descendents of the victims."
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Chicago Manual of Style
Foster, Charles. Upper Matecumbe monument soon after its dedication.. 1936 (circa). State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory. <https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/16441>, accessed 10 June 2026.
MLA
Foster, Charles. Upper Matecumbe monument soon after its dedication.. 1936 (circa). State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.<https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/16441>
AP Style Photo Citation
(State Archives of Florida/Foster)
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